What is Validation?
Collecting evidence that reduces uncertainty about a problem, audience, solution, or business decision.
Validation reduces a specific uncertainty
Validation is not a permanent stamp saying an idea is good. It is evidence that helps answer one question under current conditions.
You can validate that people experience a problem without validating your solution. You can validate that people try a product without proving they will return or pay.
A ladder of evidence
Evidence becomes stronger as it approaches real behavior:
- A person says the idea sounds interesting.
- They describe a recent experience of the problem.
- They give time or information to try a solution.
- They complete the intended action.
- They return without being reminded.
- They exchange money, reputation, access, or sustained effort.
Every step answers a different question. Do not report curiosity as demand.
Write the decision first
Before collecting evidence, write:
I need to decide:
I currently believe:
The evidence that could change my mind is:
I will review it on:This protects the experiment from moving its goal after the result appears.